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Calculations of narrow-band transimissities and the Planck mean absorption coefficients of real gases

Huaqiang CHU, Mingyan GU, Huaichun ZHOU, Fengshan LIU

Frontiers in Energy 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 41-48 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0292-4

Abstract: The Planck mean absorption coefficients of CO , H O, CO, and CH in the temperature range of 300 to 2500different versions of the high resolution transmission (HITRAN) and high-temperature spectroscopic absorptionThe SNB model was also used to calculate the Planck mean absorption coefficients of these four radiatingThe LBL results of the Planck mean absorption coefficient were compared with the classical results of

Keywords: transimissity     HITEMP     HITRAN     Planck mean absorption coefficients    

Experimental study of aerodynamic interference effects on aerostatic coefficients of twin deck bridges

Zhiwen LIU , Zhengqing CHEN , Gao LIU , Xinpeng SHAO ,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 292-298 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0048-8

Abstract: The aerodynamic interference effects on aerostatic coefficients of twin deck bridges with large spanchanged during the wind tunnel test to study the effects on aerodynamic interferences of aerostatic coefficientsThe research results have shown that the drag coefficients of the leeward deck are much smaller thanThe drag coefficients of a windward deck decrease slightly compared with that of a single deck.And the aerodynamic interference effects on lift and torque coefficients of twin decks can be neglected

Keywords: twin decks     aerodynamic interference effects     aerostatic coefficients     wind tunnel test    

Expressions for Differential and Apparent Coefficients of Static Friction

Wang Weiyuan

Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 8,   Pages 29-32

Abstract:

Recently, scientists and engineers are interested in coefficients of static friction on micro andOn macro scale, the friction force is proportional to load, the apparent coefficients of static frictionIn this paper, from the definition of differential coefficients of static friction, the expressions fordifferential and apparent coefficients of static friction, 〓 and 〓 for several models are deduced.Only 〓 can be measured in experiments, which can be the coefficients on micro or macro scale depending

Keywords: differential coefficients of static friction     coefficients of static friction on micro or nano scale     apparentcoefficients of static friction     coefficients of static friction on macro scale    

Measurement of activity coefficients at infinite dilution for hydrocarbons in imidazolium-based ionic

ZHU Jiqin, YU Yanmei, CHEN Jian, FEI Weiyang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 190-194 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0035-3

Abstract: Activity coefficients γ at infinite dilution of a solute in ionic liquid are generally used in the selectionActivity coefficients at infinite dilution of hydrocarbon solutes, such as alkanes, hexenes, alkylbenzenesThe quantitative relations among the computed structure parameters and activity coefficients at infinite

Keywords: cost-saving     consistent     coefficient     measurement     separating    

Effect of friction coefficients on the dynamic response of gear systems

Lingli JIANG, Zhenyong DENG, Fengshou GU, Andrew D. BALL, Xuejun LI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2017, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 397-405 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0415-4

Abstract: The change in the lubrication conditions is modeled by the changes in the friction coefficients, therebyThese results are further demonstrated by the mean and root mean square values calculated by the simulatedresponses under different friction coefficients.

Keywords: dynamic response     friction coefficient     wind loads     wind turbine gearbox    

A job-insertion heuristic for minimizing the mean flowtime in dynamic flowshops

Guang GUO, Bo WU, Shuzi YANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2011, Volume 6, Issue 2,   Pages 197-202 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0211-5

Abstract:

A new adaptive job-insertion based heuristic is presented to minimize the mean flowtime in a dynamicthan the SPT dispatching rule, which is currently one of the most effective methods for minimizing the mean

Keywords: scheduling     dynamic flowshops     flowtime     heuristic     mean flowtime    

Theoretical prediction and validation of global horizontal solar irradiance for a tropical climate in India

Sivasankari SUNDARAM,Jakka SARAT CHANDRA BABU

Frontiers in Energy 2015, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 311-321 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0369-3

Abstract: The proposed regression models were validated by the significance of statistical indicators such as meanbias error, root mean square error and mean percentage error from the predicted and the actual values

Keywords: global horizontal irradiance (GHI)     mean bias error     root mean square error     mean percentage error     coefficient    

Nanostructured gold films exhibiting almost complete absorption of light at visible wavelengths

Hanbin Zheng, Christine Picard, Serge Ravaine

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2,   Pages 247-251 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1710-2

Abstract: Nanostructured metal surfaces have been known to exhibit properties that deviate from that of the bulk material. By simply modifying the texture of a metal surface, various unique optical properties can be observed. In this paper, we present a simple two step electrochemical process combining electrodeposition and anodization to generate black gold surfaces. This process is simple, versatile and up-scalable for the production of large surfaces. The black gold films have remarkable optical behavior as they absorb more than 93% of incident light over the entire visible spectrum and also exhibit no specular reflectance. A careful analysis by scanning electron microscopy reveals that these unique optical properties are due to their randomly rough surface, as they consist in a forest of dendritic microstructures with a nanoscale roughness. This new type of black films can be fabricated to a large variety of substrates, turning them to super absorbers with potential applications in photovoltaic solar cells or highly sensitive detectors and so on.

Keywords: nanostructuration     light absorption     coating     gold     electrodeposition     anodization    

Effect of light scattering on the performance of a direct absorption solar collector

Kwang Hyun WON, Bong Jae LEE

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 169-177 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0527-5

Abstract: The collector efficiency of a direct absorption solar collector (DASC) is very sensitive to optical propertiesof the working fluid, such as absorption and scattering coefficients.metal, however, the scattering cross-section of metallic nanoparticles could be comparable to their absorptionperformance if the scattering coefficient of nanofluid is carefully engineered depending on its value of the absorption

Keywords: direct absorption solar collector     plasmonic nanofluid     light scattering    

Some remarks on the engineering application of the fatigue crack growth approach under nonzero mean loads

Jorge Alberto Rodriguez DURAN,Ronney Mancebo BOLOY,Rafael Raider LEONI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2015, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 255-262 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0342-1

Abstract:

The well-known fatigue crack growth (FCG) curves are two-parameter dependents. The range of the stress intensity factor ?K and the load ratio R are the parameters normally used for describing these curves. For engineering purposes, the mathematical representation of these curves should be integrated between the initial and final crack sizes in order to obtain the safety factors for stresses and life. First of all, it is necessary to reduce the dependence of the FCG curves to only one parameter. ?K is almost always selected and, in these conditions, considered as the crack driving force. Using experimental data from literature, the present paper shows how to perform multiple regression analyses using the traditional Walker approach and the more recent unified approach. The correlations so obtained are graphically analyzed in three dimensions. Numerical examples of crack growth analysis for cracks growing under nominal stresses of constant amplitude in smooth and notched geometries are performed, assuming an identical material component as that of the available experimental data. The resulting curves of crack size versus number of cycles (a vs. N) are then compared. The two models give approximately the same (a vs. N) curves in both geometries. Differences between the behaviors of the (avs. N) curves in smooth and notched geometries are highlighted, and the reasons for these particular behaviors are discussed.

Keywords: fatigue crack propagation modeling     life prediction     mean stress effects    

Performance analysis of solar absorption-subcooled compression hybrid refrigeration system in subtropical

Xiangyang YE,Liming LIU,Zeyu LI

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 185-192 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0452-z

Abstract: Solar absorption-subcooled compression hybrid refrigeration system is a new type of efficient and economicalAs the condensation temperature ranges from 38°C to 50°C, the working time fraction of the absorptionThe average COP of the absorption subsystem is improved from 0.366 to 0.407.However, when the temperature of the absorption increases from 36°C to 48°C, the average COP of hybridMoreover, the working time fraction of the absorption subsystem decreases from 80% to 71.7%.

Keywords: solar     absorption-subcooled     compression hybrid     dynamic simulation     performance analysis    

Observer design for induction motor: an approach based on the mean value theorem

Mohamed Yacine HAMMOUDI,Abdelkarim ALLAG,Mohamed BECHERIF,Mohamed BENBOUZID,Hamza ALLOUI

Frontiers in Energy 2014, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 426-433 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0314-x

Abstract: dynamics for the induction motor into the linear parametric varying (LPV) system, the differential mean

Keywords: observer design     differential mean value theorem (DMVT)     sector nonlinearity transformation     linear matrix    

Effect of fine solid particles on absorption rate of gaseous CO

LU Sumin, MA Youguang, SHEN Shuhua, ZHU Chunying

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 368-372 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0067-3

Abstract: The influence of the properties of solid particles in slurry on the absorption of CO in the slurry wasThe absorption experiments were carried out in three different slurries consisting of water, cyclohexaneThe experimental results show that the active carbon particles could enhance the absorption rate of gaseousHowever, it was observed that the active alumina and silica gel particles could enhance the absorptionThese phenomena indicate that the solid particles, which could enhance the gaseous CO absorption rate

Keywords: constant     influence     soybean     solvent     concentration    

Mean wind load induced incompatibility in nonlinear aeroelastic simulations of bridge spans

Zhitian ZHANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3,   Pages 605-617 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0499-x

Abstract: Mean wind response induced incompatibility and nonlinearity in bridge aerodynamics is discussed, wherethe mean wind and aeroelastic loads are applied simultaneously in time domain.A kind of incompatibility is found during the simultaneous simulation of the mean wind and aeroelasticloads, which leads to incorrect mean wind structural responses.leads to incorrect mean responses due to its nonphysical mean properties.

Keywords: bridge     aerodynamics     nonlinear     aeroelastic model     Pseudo-steady     mean wind loads    

Improving retrieval precision of NO

Jinpeng YANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2009, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 92-96 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0001-5

Abstract: The NO density error retrieved by the traditional method of differential optical absorption spectroscopy

Keywords: absorption structure     low-frequency structure     absorption cross-section     NO2 density    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Calculations of narrow-band transimissities and the Planck mean absorption coefficients of real gases

Huaqiang CHU, Mingyan GU, Huaichun ZHOU, Fengshan LIU

Journal Article

Experimental study of aerodynamic interference effects on aerostatic coefficients of twin deck bridges

Zhiwen LIU , Zhengqing CHEN , Gao LIU , Xinpeng SHAO ,

Journal Article

Expressions for Differential and Apparent Coefficients of Static Friction

Wang Weiyuan

Journal Article

Measurement of activity coefficients at infinite dilution for hydrocarbons in imidazolium-based ionic

ZHU Jiqin, YU Yanmei, CHEN Jian, FEI Weiyang

Journal Article

Effect of friction coefficients on the dynamic response of gear systems

Lingli JIANG, Zhenyong DENG, Fengshou GU, Andrew D. BALL, Xuejun LI

Journal Article

A job-insertion heuristic for minimizing the mean flowtime in dynamic flowshops

Guang GUO, Bo WU, Shuzi YANG

Journal Article

Theoretical prediction and validation of global horizontal solar irradiance for a tropical climate in India

Sivasankari SUNDARAM,Jakka SARAT CHANDRA BABU

Journal Article

Nanostructured gold films exhibiting almost complete absorption of light at visible wavelengths

Hanbin Zheng, Christine Picard, Serge Ravaine

Journal Article

Effect of light scattering on the performance of a direct absorption solar collector

Kwang Hyun WON, Bong Jae LEE

Journal Article

Some remarks on the engineering application of the fatigue crack growth approach under nonzero mean loads

Jorge Alberto Rodriguez DURAN,Ronney Mancebo BOLOY,Rafael Raider LEONI

Journal Article

Performance analysis of solar absorption-subcooled compression hybrid refrigeration system in subtropical

Xiangyang YE,Liming LIU,Zeyu LI

Journal Article

Observer design for induction motor: an approach based on the mean value theorem

Mohamed Yacine HAMMOUDI,Abdelkarim ALLAG,Mohamed BECHERIF,Mohamed BENBOUZID,Hamza ALLOUI

Journal Article

Effect of fine solid particles on absorption rate of gaseous CO

LU Sumin, MA Youguang, SHEN Shuhua, ZHU Chunying

Journal Article

Mean wind load induced incompatibility in nonlinear aeroelastic simulations of bridge spans

Zhitian ZHANG

Journal Article

Improving retrieval precision of NO

Jinpeng YANG

Journal Article